Hariho umuco muremure wo kubona ejo hazaza h'imijyi mu mucyo wa utopian cyangwa dystopiya kandi ntabwo bigoye guhuza amashusho muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose mumijyi mumyaka 25, nkuko Eric Woods yanditse.
Mugihe mugihe guhanura ibizaba mukwezi gutaha biragoye, gutekereza imyaka 25 iri imbere biragoye kandi birabohora, cyane cyane iyo urebye ejo hazaza h'imijyi.Mu myaka irenga icumi, umugi wubwenge wigenga wayobowe niyerekwa ryuburyo ikoranabuhanga rishobora gufasha gukemura bimwe mubibazo byugarije imijyi.Icyorezo cya Coronavirus no kumenyekanisha ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere byongereye byihutirwa kuri ibyo bibazo.Ubuzima bwabaturage nubuzima bwubukungu byabaye ibyingenzi kubayobozi bumugi.Ibitekerezo byemewe byukuntu imijyi itunganijwe, igacungwa, ikanakurikiranwa.Byongeye kandi, imijyi ihura ningengo yimari yagabanutse no kugabanya umusoro.Nubwo ibyo bibazo byihutirwa kandi bitateganijwe, abayobozi bumugi bamenye ko ari ngombwa kwiyubaka neza kugirango barwanye guhangana n’ibyorezo by’ibyorezo, kwihutisha kwimukira mu mijyi ya zeru-karubone, no gukemura ubusumbane bukabije bw’imibereho mu mijyi myinshi.
Kongera gutekereza ku mujyi ushyira imbere
Mugihe cya COVID-19, imishinga imwe yumujyi yubwenge yarasubitswe cyangwa irahagarikwa kandi ishoramari ryerekeza mubice bishya byihutirwa.Nubwo hari ibibazo byasubiye inyuma, hakenewe cyane gushora imari mu kuvugurura ibikorwa remezo byo mu mijyi na serivisi biracyahari.Guidehouse Insights iteganya ko isoko ry’ikoranabuhanga mu mujyi rifite ubwenge ku isi rifite agaciro ka miliyari 101 z'amadolari y’Amerika yinjira mu mwaka wa 2021 kandi rikazamuka rikagera kuri miliyari 240 z'amadolari muri 2030. Iyi iteganyagihe igaragaza ko amafaranga yakoreshejwe angana na tiriyari 1.65 mu myaka icumi ishize.Iri shoramari rizakwirakwizwa mu bintu byose bigize ibikorwa remezo by’umujyi, harimo ingufu n’amazi, ubwikorezi, kuzamura inyubako, imiyoboro ya interineti n’ibisabwa, ikoreshwa rya sisitemu ya serivisi za Leta, hamwe n’amakuru mashya hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gusesengura.
Ishoramari - na cyane cyane ryakozwe mu myaka 5 iri imbere - rizagira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yimijyi yacu mumyaka 25 iri imbere.Imijyi myinshi isanzwe ifite gahunda yo kutagira aho ibogamiye ya karubone cyangwa zero ya karubone muri 2050 cyangwa mbere yaho.Birashimishije nkuko ibyo byiyemeje bishobora kuba, kubigira impamo bisaba uburyo bushya kubikorwa remezo na serivisi byifashishwa na sisitemu nshya yingufu, kubaka no gutwara abantu n'ibintu, hamwe nibikoresho bya digitale.Irasaba kandi urubuga rushya rushobora gushyigikira ubufatanye hagati yinzego zumujyi, ubucuruzi, nabenegihugu muguhindura ubukungu bwa zeru-karubone.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-25-2021