Ucwaningo olusha lwemakethe lwe-Global Industry Analysts Inc. (GIA) lubonisa ukuthi imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamamitha kagesi ahlakaniphile kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-$ 15.2 billion ngo-2026.
Phakathi nenhlekelele ye-COVID-19, imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamamitha - njengamanje elinganiselwa ku- $ 11.4 billion - kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kusayizi obuyekeziwe we- $ 15.2 billion ngo-2026, ikhula ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe (CAGR) sika-6.7% ngesikhathi sokuhlaziya.
Amamitha esigaba esisodwa, okungenye yezigaba ezihlaziywe embikweni, kulindeleke ukuthi aqophe i-CAGR engu-6.2% futhi afinyelele ku-$11.9 billion.
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamamitha ahlakaniphile ezigaba ezintathu - elinganiselwa ezigidini ezi-3 zamaRandi ngo-2022 - kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku- $ 4.1 billion ngo-2026. Ngemuva kokuhlaziywa kwemiphumela yebhizinisi lobhubhane, ukukhula kwesigaba sezigaba ezintathu kwalungiswa kwaba ku-CAGR ebuyekeziwe engu-7.9%. iminyaka eyisikhombisa ezayo.
Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ukukhula kwemakethe kuzoqhutshwa yizinto eziningi.Lokhu kubandakanya okulandelayo:
• Ukwanda kwesidingo semikhiqizo namasevisi avumela ukongiwa kwamandla.
• Imizamo kahulumeni yokufaka amamitha kagesi ahlakaniphile nokubhekana nezidingo zamandla.
• Ikhono lamamitha kagesi ahlakaniphile ukunciphisa izindleko zokuqoqwa kwedatha kanye nokuvimbela ukulahleka kwamandla ngenxa yokweba nokukhwabanisa.
• Ukwenyuka kokutshalwa kwezimali ezikhungweni zegridi ehlakaniphile.
• Ukuthambekela okukhulayo kokuhlanganiswa kwemithombo evuselelekayo kumagridi akhona aphehla ugesi.
• Izinyathelo eziqhubekayo zokuthuthukisa i-T&D, ikakhulukazi kwezomnotho ezithuthukile.
• Ukwenyuswa kokutshalwa kwezimali ekwakhiweni kwezikhungo zezohwebo, okuhlanganisa izikhungo zemfundo nezikhungo zamabhange kwezomnotho ezisathuthuka nezithuthukile.
• Amathuba okukhula akhulayo e-Europe, okuhlanganisa nokukhishwa okuqhubekayo kwamamitha kagesi ahlakaniphile emazweni afana neJalimane, i-UK, i-France, ne-Spain.
I-Asia-Pacific kanye neChina bamele izimakethe zesifunda ezihamba phambili ngenxa yokwanda kokwamukelwa kwamamitha ahlakaniphile.Lokhu kwamukelwa kugqugquzelwe isidingo sokunciphisa ukulahleka kukagesi okungaziwa kanye nokwethulwa kwezinhlelo zentela esekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kukagesi kwamakhasimende.
I-China iphinde yakha imakethe yesifunda enkulu kunazo zonke engxenyeni yezigaba ezintathu, ebalwa ngo-36% okuthengiswa emhlabeni jikelele.Bakulungele ukubhalisa izinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganiswe ngokushesha lika-9.1% phakathi nesikhathi sokuhlaziya futhi bafinyelele ku-$ 1.8 billion uma kuvalwa.
—NguYusuf Latief
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-28-2022