Uphononongo olutsha lwemalike olwenziwa ngabahlalutyi be-Global Industry Analysts Inc. (GIA) lubonisa ukuba imarike yehlabathi yeemitha zombane okrelekrele kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-15.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2026.
Ngelixa lengxaki ye-COVID-19, imakethi yehlabathi yeemitha - ngoku iqikelelwa kwi-11.4 yeebhiliyoni zeedola - kuqikelelwa ukuba iya kufikelela kubungakanani obuhlaziyiweyo be-15.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2026, ikhula ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka (CAGR) se-6.7% ngexesha lohlalutyo.
Iimitha zenqanaba elinye, elinye lamacandelo ahlalutywe kwingxelo, kulindeleke ukuba irekhode i-6.2% ye-CAGR kwaye ifikelele kwi-11.9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola.
Imakethi yehlabathi yemigangatho emithathu yeemitha eziqikelelwa kwi-3 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2022 - kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-4.1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2026. Emva kohlahlelo lweziphumo zeshishini lobhubhane, ukukhula kwicandelo lamanqanaba amathathu kwahlengahlengiswa kwi-CAGR ehlaziyiweyo eyi-7.9%. kwisithuba seminyaka esixhenxe elandelayo.
Uphononongo lufumanise ukuba ukukhula kwemarike kuya kuqhutywa zizinto ezininzi.Oku kuquka oku kulandelayo:
• Ukwanda kwemfuno yeemveliso kunye neenkonzo ezivumela ugcino lwamandla.
• Amanyathelo karhulumente okufaka iimitha zombane ezikrelekrele kunye nokukhawulelana neemfuno zamandla.
• Ukubanako kweemitha zombane ezikrelekrele ukunciphisa iindleko zokuqokelelwa kwedatha ngesandla kunye nokuthintela ilahleko yamandla ngenxa yobusela nobuqhetseba.
• Ukunyuka kotyalo-mali kumaziko othungelwano lwegridi.
• Ukukhula okukhulayo kokudityaniswa kwemithombo ehlaziyekayo kwiigridi ezikhoyo zokuvelisa umbane.
• Ukunyuka ngokuqhubekayo kwamanyathelo okuphucula i-T&D, ingakumbi kuqoqosho oluphuhlileyo.
• Ukwandiswa kotyalo-mali kulwakhiwo lweendawo zorhwebo, kubandakanywa amaziko emfundo namaziko eebhanki kuqoqosho oluphuhlayo noluphuhlileyo.
• Amathuba ohlumo oluvelayo eYurophu, kubandakanywa ukuqaliswa okuqhubekayo kokunikezelwa kweemitha zombane ezihlakaniphile kumazwe afana neJamani, i-UK, iFransi, neSpain.
I-Asia-Pacific kunye ne-China zimele iimarike zengingqi ezikhokelayo ngenxa yokwanda kwazo kokwamkelwa kweemitha ezihlakaniphile.Oku kwamkelwa kuqhutywe yimfuneko yokunciphisa ilahleko yombane engachazwanga kunye nokwazisa izicwangciso zerhafu ezisekelwe kusetyenziso lombane kubathengi.
I-China ikwayinxalenye yentengiso yengingqi enkulu kwicandelo lamanqanaba amathathu, ibalwa kwi-36% yeentengiso zehlabathi.Bakulungele ukubhalisa isantya sokukhula esikhawulezayo sonyaka se-9.1% ngexesha lokuhlalutya kwaye bafikelele kwi-1.8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngokuvala.
—NguYusuf Latief
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-28-2022