Iyo nzira yekugadzira yeakangwara mita LCD kuratidza inosanganisira akati wandei akakosha matanho.Smart mita kuratidza kazhinji idiki, yakaderera-simba LCD skrini inopa ruzivo kune vashandisi nezve mashandisiro avo esimba, semagetsi kana gasi kushandiswa.Pazasi pane yakapfava yakapfava yemaitiro ekugadzira ezviratidziro izvi:
1. ** Dhizaini uye Prototyping **:
-Maitiro acho anotanga nekugadzirwa kweLCD kuratidza, uchifunga zvinhu zvakaita sehukuru, resolution, uye kugona kwesimba.
- Prototyping inowanzoitwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti dhizaini inoshanda sezvinodiwa.
2. **Substrate Gadziriro**:
- Iyo LCD inoratidzira inowanzo kuvakwa pane girazi substrate, iyo inogadzirwa nekuchenesa nekuiputira neyakaonda ye indium tin oxide (ITO) kuti iite conductive.
3. **Liquid Crystal Layer**:
-Dzidziso yekristaro yemvura inoiswa kune iyo ITO-yakavharwa substrate.Iyi layer ichagadzira mapixels ari pachiratidziro.
4. **Sefa Yemavara (kana iripo)**:
- Kana iyo LCD kuratidzwa kwakagadzirwa kuve kuratidza kwemavara, iyo color filter layer inowedzerwa kuti ipe zvitsvuku, girinhi, uye bhuruu (RGB) mavara emhando.
5. **Alignment Layer**:
- Iyo yekumisikidza layer inoiswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mvura yekristaro mamorekuru anoenderana nemazvo, achibvumira kunyatso kudzora kwepixel yega yega.
6. **TFT Layer (Thin-Film Transistor)**:
- Iyo yakatetepa-firimu transistor layer inowedzerwa kudzora mapixel ega.Pixel yega yega ine transistor inoenderana inodzora yayo on/off state.
7. **Polarizers**:
- Mafirita maviri epolarizing anowedzerwa kumusoro uye pasi peiyo LCD chimiro kudzora kupfuura kwechiedza kuburikidza nemapikseli.
8. **Kuisa chisimbiso**:
-Iyo LCD chimiro chakavharwa kuchengetedza mvura kristaro uye mamwe maseru kubva kune zvakatipoteredza zvinhu senge hunyoro neguruva.
9. **Backlight**:
- Kana iyo LCD inoratidzira isina kugadzirwa kuti iratidze, sosi yekumashure (semuenzaniso, LED kana OLED) inowedzerwa kuseri kweLCD kuvhenekera skrini.
10. **Kuedza uye Kudzora Hunhu**:
-Chiratidziro chega chega chinopinda munhevedzano yebvunzo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mapikseli ese ari kushanda nemazvo, uye hapana chakaremara kana kusawirirana muchiratidziro.
11. **Musangano**:
-Iyo LCD inoratidzira inounganidzwa mune yakangwara mita mudziyo, kusanganisira inodiwa yekudzora sedunhu uye makubatanidza.
12. **Kuedzwa Kwekupedzisira**:
-Iyo yakazara smart mita unit, kusanganisira iyo LCD kuratidza, inoedzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoshanda nemazvo mu metering system.
13. **Kurongedza**:
- Iyo smart mita yakarongedzwa kuti itumire kune vatengi kana zvishandiso.
14. **Kugoverwa**:
-Iyo smart metres inogoverwa kune zvishandiso kana yekupedzisira-vashandisi, kwavanoiswa mudzimba kana mabhizinesi.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti LCD dhizaini yekugadzira inogona kuve yakasarudzika uye tekinoroji yepamusoro, inosanganisira nzvimbo dzakachena dzemukamuri uye chaiwo maitiro ekugadzira kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro kuratidzwa.Iwo chaiwo nhanho uye matekinoroji anoshandiswa anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zveLCD kuratidza uye smart mita yainoitirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-05-2023