Umthamo wokuvelisa i-PV yelanga kwihlabathi liphela uye wanda ukusuka eYurophu, eJapan nase-United States ukuya eTshayina kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo.I-China ityale imali engaphezulu kwe-USD 50 yeebhiliyoni kumandla amatsha okubonelela nge-PV – ngokuphindwe kalishumi kuneYurophu – kwaye idale imisebenzi yokuvelisa engaphezu kwama-300 000 kulo lonke uthotho lwexabiso le-PV yelanga ukusukela ngo-2011. Namhlanje, isabelo se-China kuzo zonke izigaba zokuvelisa iiphaneli zelanga (ezifana ne-polysilicon, ii-ingots, ii-wafers, iiseli kunye neemodyuli) sidlula i-80%. Oku kungaphezulu kwesibini isabelo se-China kwimfuno ye-PV yehlabathi. Ukongeza, eli lizwe likhaya lababoneleli abaphezulu abali-10 bezixhobo zokuvelisa i-PV yelanga. I-China ibe negalelo ekunciphiseni iindleko kwihlabathi liphela ze-PV yelanga, kunye neenzuzo ezininzi zotshintsho lwamandla acocekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, inqanaba lokugxila kwejografi kwiikhonkco zokubonelela ngeenkonzo zehlabathi likwadala imingeni enokubakho ekufuneka oorhulumente bayisombulule.
Njengombutho wobuchwephesha wezixhobo zokubonelela ngesakhiwo sentsimbi yelanga eTshayina, iMalio isoloko ibonelela ngemveliso elungileyo kunye nexabiso eliphakathi kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
Wamkelekile nayiphi na imibuzo emitsha!
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-27-2022