Transformer ea matla ke mofuta oa transformer ea motlakase e sebelisoang ho fetisetsa matla a motlakase lipakeng tsa li-circuits tse peli kapa ho feta ka induction ea motlakase. E etselitsoe ho sebetsa ka matla a phahameng 'me e bohlokoa phetisong le kabong ea motlakase. Li-transformer tsa motlakase hangata li fumaneha liteisheneng, moo li theolang matla a phahameng a phetisetso ho ea maemong a tlase a loketseng ho abeloa malapeng le likhoebong.
Ha ho tluoa methareng ea matla,li-transformer tsa matlaphetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa tekanyo e nepahetseng ea tšebeliso ea motlakase. Limithara tsa matla, tse tsejoang hape e le li-watt-hour metres, ke lisebelisoa tse lekanyang boholo ba matla a motlakase a sebelisoang ke sebaka sa bolulo, khoebo kapa sesebelisoa sa motlakase ha nako e ntse e ea. Limithara tsena li bohlokoa molemong oa ho lefella le ho beha leihlo tšebeliso ea matla.
Maemong a mangata, haholo maemong a indasteri kapa meahong e meholo ea khoebo, maemo a motlakase a ka ba holimo haholo hore limithara tse tloaelehileng tsa matla li ka sebetsa ka kotloloho. Mona ke moo li-transformer tsa motlakase li kenang teng. Li sebelisetsoa ho theola motlakase o phahameng ho ea boemong bo tlaase, bo laolehang bo ka lekanngoang ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ka meter ea matla. Ts'ebetso ena ha e sireletse mitha feela hore e se ke ea senyeha ka lebaka la matla a phahameng a motlakase, empa hape e tiisa hore lipalo li nepahetse.
Li-transformer tsa motlakase tse sebelisoang hammoho le limithara tsa matla li atisa ho bitsoa "current transformers" (CTs) le "voltage transformers" (VTs). Li-transformer tsa morao-rao li sebelisoa ho lekanya motlakase o phallang ka conductor, ha li-voltage transformers li sebelisetsoa ho lekanya motlakase ho potoloha potoloho. Ka ho sebelisa li-transformer tsena, limithara tsa matla li ka bala ka nepo tšebeliso ea matla ka ho atisa lebelo le lekantsoeng le motlakase.
Ho kopanngoa ha li-transformer tsa matla ka limithara tsa matla ke tsa bohlokoa ka ho khetheha tsamaisong ea mekhahlelo e meraro, e atisang ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri. Litsamaisong tse joalo, lihlopha tse tharo tsa maqhubu le li-voltage li hloka ho lekanngoa ka nako e le 'ngoe. Li-transformer tsa motlakase li nolofatsa sena ka ho fana ka mokhoa o hlokahalang oa ho theola litekanyetso tsa motlakase, ho lumella mitha ea matla hore e sebetse hantle.
Ho feta moo, tšebeliso eali-transformer tsa matlaka limithara tse matla e ntlafatsa polokeho. Litsamaiso tse phahameng tsa motlakase li ka baka likotsi tse kholo, ho kenyelletsa le ho tsukutloa ha motlakase le mello. Ka ho theola motlakase ho ea boemong bo sireletsehileng haholoanyane, li-transformer tsa motlakase li thusa ho fokotsa likotsi tsena, ho etsa bonnete ba hore mithara ea matla le lisebelisoa tse potolohileng li sebetsa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, sesebelisoa sa motlakase ke karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea limithara tsa matla, haholo-holo lits'ebetsong tse phahameng tsa motlakase. E thusa ho lekanya ts'ebeliso e nepahetseng ea motlakase ka ho theola maemo a motlakase ho ea sebakeng se laolehang. Sena ha se netefatse feela tefiso e nepahetseng le tlhokomelo ea tšebeliso ea matla empa hape se matlafatsa polokeho lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase. Ho utloisisa karolo ea li-transformer tsa motlakase ho limithara tsa matla ho bohlokoa ho mang kapa mang ea amehang lekaleng la matla, kaha e totobatsa bohlokoa ba lisebelisoa tsena kabong e nepahetseng le e bolokehileng ea matla a motlakase.
Nako ea poso: Nov-29-2024