Mu rwego rwubwubatsi bwamashanyarazi nogucunga ingufu, ibice bigize ibikoresho nka metero zingufu bigira uruhare runini mugupima neza no gukora neza. Kimwe muri ibyo bigize nirelay, byumwihariko rukuruzi ya magnetiki. Iyi ngingo icengera mumikorere ya relay muri metero zingufu, hibandwa cyane cyane kubijyanye na magnetiki yerekana, ibyiza byabo, nibisabwa.
Ikiruhuko ni iki?
Ikirangantego ni amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi kugirango akoreshe imashini. Iyo umuyagankuba unyuze muri coil ya relay, itanga umurima wa magneti wimura lever cyangwa armature, gufungura cyangwa gufunga uruziga. Imikoreshereze ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo automatike, sisitemu yo kugenzura, hamwe no gucunga ingufu, kugirango igenzure ibikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi hamwe n’ibimenyetso bike.
Muri metero zingufu, relay ikora intego nyinshi, harimo:
Kugenzura Amashanyarazi: Imirasire irashobora guhagarika amashanyarazi kuri metero cyangwa umutwaro mugihe habaye amakosa cyangwa mugihe metero idakoreshwa.
Gucunga imizigo: Barashobora gufasha gucunga umutwaro mugukingura cyangwa kuzimya imirongo itandukanye ukurikije uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu.
Itumanaho ryamakuru: Muri metero zingufu zubwenge, relay irashobora koroshya itumanaho hagati ya metero na societe yingirakamaro, itanga amakuru mugihe nyacyo.
Magnetic Latching Relays: Reba hafi
Mu bwoko butandukanye bwa relay,rukuruzi ya rukuruzikwihagararaho bitewe nibikorwa byihariye biranga imikorere. Bitandukanye na rezo gakondo isaba imbaraga zihoraho kugirango zigumane imiterere yazo (zaba zifunguye cyangwa zifunze), ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya magneti birashobora gufata umwanya wabyo nta mashanyarazi ahoraho. Iyi mikorere ni nziza cyane muri metero zingufu kubwimpamvu nyinshi.
Uburyo Magnetic Latching itanga akazi
Imashini ya magnetiki ikora ikoresha magnet ihoraho hamwe na coil ebyiri. Iyo impyisi yumuyaga ikoreshwa kuri imwe muri coil, ikora umurima wa magneti wimura armature kumwanya umwe (haba gufungura cyangwa gufunga). Iyo armature imaze guhagarara, magnet ihoraho irayifata hariya, ituma relay igumana imiterere yayo nta mbaraga zihoraho. Guhindura leta, pulse yoherejwe kurindi coil, ihindura umwanya wa armature.
Ibyiza bya Magnetic Latching Relay in Metero Meters
Ingufu zingirakamaro: Kubera ko ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya magnetique bidasaba imbaraga zihoraho kugirango zigumane imiterere yazo, zitwara ingufu nke. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane muri metero zingufu, aho kugabanya gukoresha ingufu ningirakamaro mugusoma neza no gukora neza muri rusange.
Kwizerwa: Izi rezo zizwiho kuramba no kwizerwa. Barashobora kwihanganira umubare munini wibikorwa nta kwangirika, bigatuma biba byiza gukoresha igihe kirekire muri metero zingufu.
Igishushanyo mbonera: Imiyoboro ya magnetiki isanzwe iba ntoya kuruta iyerekanwa gakondo, itanga ibishushanyo mbonera muri metero zingufu. Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mugihe icyerekezo kigenda kigana ibikoresho bito, bikora neza.
Kugabanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi: Kubera ko bidakurura imbaraga ubudahwema, ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bitanga ubushyuhe buke, bushobora kongera kuramba kwa metero yingufu nibiyigize.
Umutekano wongerewe imbaraga: Ubushobozi bwo guhagarika umutwaro udafite ingufu zihoraho bigabanya ibyago byo gushyuha cyane ndetse n’impanuka zishobora guterwa n’umuriro, bigatuma imashini ya magnetiki itanga uburyo bwiza kuri metero zingufu.
Porogaramu muri Ingero zingufu
Imashini ya magnetiki igenda yinjizwa muri metero zingufu zigezweho, cyane cyane metero zubwenge. Izi metero ntizipima gusa gukoresha ingufu ahubwo zitanga nibikorwa byinyongera nko gukurikirana kure, gusubiza ibyifuzo, hamwe nisesengura ryigihe. Imikoreshereze ya magnetiki yerekana muri izi porogaramu ituma imicungire yimitwaro inoze no gukwirakwiza ingufu.
Kurugero, mugihe cyibisabwa cyane, metero yingufu zubwenge zifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma birashobora guhagarika imizigo itari ngombwa, bifasha kuringaniza imiyoboro no gukumira ibura. Byongeye kandi, iyi relay irashobora korohereza guhuza ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mugucunga ingufu zishingiye kubihari nibisabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-22-2025