Ko te tāutanga o te pūngao hiko pūngao rā (PV) he maha ngā taputapu me ngā wāhanga hei whakarite kia pai, kia haumaru hoki te tāutanga o ngā panera pūngao rā. He mea nui ēnei taputapu ki te mahi whānui me te roa o te ora o te pūnaha pūngao rā.
Ngā reera whakairinga rā, ngā whāriki photovoltaic o te rā, ngā papaki rāmengā matau photovoltaic solarhe wāhanga nui ēnei i roto i te tāutanga o ngā pūngao rā PV. He mea nui ēnei taputapu ki te tāutanga haumaru me te whai hua o ngā panera rā, kia mau ai te mahi whānui me te roa o te ora o te pūnaha PV rā. Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu me ngā wāhanga kounga teitei, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakauru te whakarite i te pono me te roa o te hanganga o ngā panera rā, ā, i te mutunga ka whakanuia te whakaputanga pūngao me te hokinga mai o te haumitanga mō te pūnaha PV rā.
He taputapu tautoko te whāriki photovoltaic mō te whakanoho, te tāuta me te whakatika i ngā kōwae photovoltaic i roto i te pūnaha whakaputa hiko photovoltaic o te rā. E ai ki ngā hiahia me ngā āhuatanga tono rerekē, he rerekē ngā āhuatanga o te hoahoa me te whiriwhiri rauemi o ngā whāriki photovoltaic.
Tuatahi, me whai whakaaro te hoahoa o te turanga o te whāriki photovoltaic ki te tātaitanga tirotiro kaha amo poutū (te pēhi, te kume) me te tātaitanga tirotiro kaha amo whakapae me te tātaitanga tirotiro pumau whānui o te turanga pou. E whakaatu ana tēnei me whai whakaaro te hoahoa o te whāriki photovoltaic ki te pumau o tōna hanganga, me te whakarite hoki kia taea e ia te tu atu i ngā kawenga mai i te whenua, mai i runga rānei.
He rerekē anō hoki ngā tikanga hoahoa me te tāutanga o ngā whāriki hiko photovoltaic. Hei tauira, he rite ngā tāutanga whenua ki ngā tāutanga pou, e hiahiatia ana he wāhi motuhake i te papa mō ngā whāriki me ngā panera e tika ana mō te whakamahinga kāinga, arumoni, ahuwhenua rānei.
Mō te tāutanga o ngā whāriki photovoltaic mō ngā momo tuanui rerekē, me whiriwhiri te kaupapa tāutanga tika kia rite ki te momo tuanui motuhake.
Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te hoahoa me te kaupapa tāutanga o ngā whāriki PV e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga tono rerekē (pēnei i te whare noho, te arumoni, te ahuwhenua)?
I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te hoahoa me te kaupapa tāutanga tika mō ngā whāriki photovoltaic, me whai whakaaro ki ngā horopaki tono rerekē, pērā i te kāinga noho, te arumoni me te ahuwhenua, nā te mea he rerekē ngā whakaritenga o ēnei horopaki mō te hoahoa me te tāutanga o ngā whāriki.
Mō ngā tono whare noho, me mahi te hoahoa o ngā tautoko photovoltaic tuanui kia rite ki ngā hanganga tuanui rerekē. Hei tauira, mō te tuanui piko, ka taea e koe te hoahoa i tētahi whāriki e whakarara ana ki te tuanui piko, ā, ko te teitei o te whāriki he 10 ki te 15cm mai i te mata o te tuanui hei whakahaere i te hauhautanga o ngā waeine photovoltaic. Hei tāpiri, i te whakaaro ki ngā raruraru tawhito pea o ngā whare noho, me whakarerekē te hoahoa o ngā whāriki photovoltaic kia tino taea ai te tu atu i te taumaha o ngā panera photovoltaic me ngā whāriki.
I roto i ngā tono arumoni, ko te hoahoa ongā whāriki photovoltaicMe whakakotahi me te hangarau tuturu, te whiriwhiri rauemi whaitake, ngā kaupapa hanganga me ngā mehua hanganga kia tino tutuki ai te hanganga i ngā whakaritenga o te kaha, te pakari me te pumau i te wā tāutanga me te whakamahinga, ā, kia tutuki ai hoki ngā whakaritenga o te ātete ki te rū whenua, te ātete ki te hau me te ātete ki te waikura.
Hei tāpiritanga, me whai whakaaro hoki te hoahoa o te pūnaha photovoltaic ki te āhuarangi me te taiao o te papa kaupapa hou, ngā ture hanga whare noho me ngā ture hoahoa hangarau hiko.
Mō ngā mahi ahuwhenua, ka whakamahia e ngā whare kati kōtuhi hangarau me te pūtaiao ahuwhenua photovoltaic tētahi hoahoa whakauru me tētahi kaupapa tāutanga motuhake, ka tāutahia ngā kōwae photovoltaic ki runga i te whāiti teitei, ka whakaatuhia e ngā kōwae photovoltaic me ngā rārangi whakapae tētahi koki hei whakanui ake i te whiwhinga o te hihi o te rā.
Ka taea te whakakotahi i ngā teihana hiko photovoltaic me te ahuwhenua, te ngahere, te whakatipu kararehe me te hī ika kia tutuki ai te whakaputa hiko i runga i te papa, te whakato i raro i te papa, te whakatipu kararehe me te mahi pāmu ika, mā te whakamahi whānui i te whenua, kia whiwhi ai i ngā painga rua o te whakaputa hiko photovoltaic me te ahuwhenua, te ngahere, te whakatipu kararehe me te hī ika.
Mā tēnei hangarau whakamahi-rua ka whakakorea te hiahia ki te whakataetae mō te whenua, ka whakaratohia he otinga whai hua mō te ahuwhenua me te pūngao ma.
I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te mea e tika anaĀrai PVte hoahoa me te kaupapa tāutanga, me whakarite kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake o te horopaki tono.
Mō ngā whare noho, ko te arotahi ko te whakarerekē i te hanganga o te tuanui me te whakarite i te pumau o te hanganga; Mō ngā tono arumoni, me whai whakaaro ki te haumaru me te urutau o te hanganga; Mō ngā tono ahuwhenua, ka aro nui ki te kaha me te whai huatanga o ngā waeine PV ki te tohatoha wāhi me ngā hua.
Wā tuku: 25 Paenga-whāwhā 2024